Meteor Pea - Care Sheet
Overview
Meteor Pea is Pisum sativum ‘Meteor’, a quick-maturing, dwarf garden pea grown for its edible seeds. Its white flowers develop into green pods, and its tendrils help the plants cling to supports. Expect growth around 60cm / 24in tall. This annual suits vegetable beds and roomy patio containers, with cool weather helping it produce a worthwhile crop.
A practical beginner choice, Meteor needs sunshine, steady soil moisture and a little support. Shell the peas from their pods for eating. Plan to sow fresh plants each season; established plants naturally finish after cropping.
Quick Facts
| Scientific name | Pisum sativum ‘Meteor’ |
|---|---|
| Common name | Meteor Pea |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Pet-safe? | Unknown for the whole plant across pet species; shelled garden peas are non-toxic to dogs in small amounts. |
| Light | Full sun; at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. |
| Water | Keep roots evenly moist, never waterlogged; prioritize flowering and pod development. |
| Humidity | Normal outdoor conditions; no special humidity target or misting. |
| Temperature | Cool growing conditions, approximately 13–21°C / 55–70°F. |
| Soil | Fertile, moisture-retentive, well-drained soil; ideally pH 6–7.5. |
| Fertilizer | Modest feeding based on soil fertility; container feed from flowering. |
| Repotting | No routine cadence; sow in the final position or transplant seedlings once. |
| Propagation | Seed, directly sown or started in deep modules. |
Light
Choose an open, sunny position receiving at least six hours of direct light daily. Good light supports compact growth and pod production. A sheltered spot makes watering and supporting plants easier. Indoor windowsills are useful for starting seedlings, but an outdoor bed or container is the better setting for a full crop.
Water
Water thoroughly when the root zone starts to dry, then allow excess water to drain. Established plants in garden soil may need little supplementary watering during rainy weather. During dry periods, roughly 25mm / 1in of water weekly is a useful starting point, adjusted for rainfall and soil moisture.
Check containers frequently, especially in wind or sunshine. Avoid letting plants dry out during flowering and pod swelling. Direct water onto the soil rather than repeatedly wetting the foliage.
Humidity
Meteor needs no humidifier, misting routine or measured humidity range. Ordinary outdoor air is appropriate. Leave room for air to move through the foliage and avoid crowding containers together. Good airflow and consistent root moisture help reduce disease problems.
Temperature
Grow Meteor as a cool-season crop. Approximately 13–21°C / 55–70°F is a useful growing range, rather than a strict survival limit. Young peas tolerate light frost, but flowers and developing pods are more vulnerable; protect these with horticultural fleece when frost is forecast.
Prolonged heat reduces performance, with flowering and pod production suffering around 29°C / 85°F and above. Time sowing so most growth happens before summer heat.
Soil & Potting
Use well-drained soil enriched with mature compost. Peas appreciate moisture retention but struggle in stagnant, saturated ground. A soil pH around 6–7.5 is suitable. Handle weeds gently because pea roots grow close to the surface.
For patio growing, choose a container at least 45cm / 18in wide with drainage holes and peat-free multipurpose potting compost. Install twiggy sticks or a short trellis early, giving the tendrils something to grip.
Feeding
Peas generally need less fertilizer than many vegetables. Prepare the soil with compost, then base additional feeding on soil fertility or a soil test. Avoid automatically applying frequent, nitrogen-rich feeds.
Container plants have a smaller nutrient supply. Begin a high-potassium liquid vegetable or tomato feed when flowers appear, following the product’s dilution and application instructions. Never apply concentrated fertilizer to dry roots.
Repotting
Meteor has no annual repotting requirement because it completes its life cycle in one season. Direct sowing avoids root disturbance. If starting indoors, use deep modules and move seedlings into their final bed or container while young. Gradually acclimatise them outdoors and keep the root ball intact.
Propagation
Propagate by seed. For outdoor sowing, wait until the soil is workable, well drained and preferably around 10°C / 50°F or warmer. Sow approximately 5cm / 2in deep and 7.5cm / 3in apart. Water gently and protect emerging seedlings.
Alternatively, start seeds in deep modules in a bright, cool location. For seed saving, allow healthy pods to mature and dry fully, then store the dried peas somewhere cool and dry. Use untreated seed for any edible shoot crop.
Common Problems
Seeds fail to emerge
Cold, saturated soil can rot seeds, while mice may remove them. Try fresh seed in better-drained conditions or start a replacement batch in protected modules.
Yellowing or wilting
Check moisture before watering: drought and waterlogging can both cause wilting. Restore steady moisture in dry soil; improve drainage if the root zone stays wet. Remove badly rotted plants.
White powder on leaves
Powdery mildew can affect peas. Improve airflow, prevent drought stress and remove heavily affected foliage. Clear diseased crop remains after harvest.
Damaged seedlings
Slugs, snails and birds can damage young growth. Inspect seedlings regularly, hand-remove slugs and use securely installed protective mesh where necessary.
Toxicity & Pet Safety
Meteor is an edible garden pea. Plain, shelled garden peas are non-toxic to dogs in small quantities, but this does not establish whole-plant safety for every pet species. Keep pets from grazing freely, swallowing tough pods or accessing treated seed and fertilizers.
Names can mislead: ornamental sweet peas belong to Lathyrus, and safety varies across that group and animal species. Do not extend garden-pea feeding advice to ornamental peas. Contact a veterinarian if a pet becomes unwell after eating plant material.
Seasonal Care
Sow in early spring for a crop before hot weather. Meteor can also be autumn-sown in suitable mild climates, with protection where winter conditions require it. Cold, wet ground makes overwintering less reliable.
Harvest when pods are plump and the peas remain tender. Pick regularly, shell promptly and refrigerate. After cropping ends, remove spent plants and sow a new batch when the next suitable cool season arrives.
Quick Tips
- Choose a sunny position before sowing.
- Install short supports while plants are small.
- Keep drainage holes clear.
- Check moisture closely during flowering.
- Protect young growth from hungry pests.
- Harvest plump pods before peas become starchy.
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