Tradescantia Flumensis Bicolour - Care Sheet

Tradescantia fluminensis; cultivar 'Bicolor'
Updated 2026-10-06 21:28 UTC

Overview

Tradescantia Flumensis Bicolour is a shop name for Tradescantia fluminensis 'Bicolor'; “Flumensis” is a spelling error. This easy-growing, evergreen houseplant develops trailing stems, making it a lovely choice for a shelf or hanging pot. The cultivar has smooth, pointed, grey-green leaves with grey-purple undersides. Despite its name, it should not automatically be described as having cream-striped foliage.

Small white flowers are possible but uncommon indoors. Its main attraction is its leafy cascade, which stays fuller with regular trimming. Bright filtered light, sensible watering and good drainage make this a practical beginner plant.

Quick Facts

Scientific nameTradescantia fluminensis; cultivar 'Bicolor'
Common nameTradescantia Flumensis Bicolour; small-leaf spiderwort 'Bicolor'
DifficultyBeginner
Pet-safe?No; contact and ingestion may cause irritation
LightBright, indirect or filtered light
WaterWhen the top 2–3 cm / about 1 in dries
HumidityModerate household humidity; avoid very dry air
Temperature16–27°C / 60–80°F; protect below 10°C / 50°F
SoilPorous, peat-free houseplant compost
FertilizerLiquid houseplant feed monthly during active growth
RepottingCheck annually; usually every 1–2 years if crowded
PropagationStem-tip cuttings or division

Light

Choose a bright position with filtered daylight. An east-facing window is a useful starting point; screen strong sun at south- or west-facing windows with a sheer curtain. Harsh afternoon sunshine can scorch the leaves. Deep shade encourages stretched stems and sparse growth. Rotate the pot occasionally so growth remains balanced, and move it gradually when changing its position.

Water

Feel the compost before watering. When the upper 2–3 cm / about 1 in is dry, water thoroughly until excess flows through the drainage holes. Empty the saucer or decorative outer pot afterwards. Aim for lightly moist compost beneath the surface, allowing neither prolonged saturation nor complete drying throughout the root ball.

Use the plant’s conditions to guide you rather than a fixed weekly schedule. Warmth, brighter light and a small pot increase water use; cool, dim conditions slow it down. A noticeably lighter pot is another helpful watering cue.

Humidity

Moderate household humidity is a practical starting point; there is no well-established cultivar-specific percentage requirement. Keep the plant away from drying radiator heat. If your home is very dry, group plants together or use a humidifier while maintaining gentle airflow. Routine misting does not reliably maintain humidity, and foliage should not remain wet overnight.

Temperature

Aim for approximately 16–27°C / 60–80°F, the comfortable range recommended for tropical Tradescantia. Protect it from frost and bring outdoor pots inside before temperatures fall below 10°C / 50°F. Avoid cold draughts, air-conditioning outlets and direct heater blasts. In winter, keep leaves clear of cold window glass and avoid trapping the plant behind closed curtains.

Soil & Potting

Use a good-quality, peat-free houseplant compost that retains some moisture while draining freely. If your mix is dense, incorporate perlite to improve aeration. Avoid heavy garden soil and choose a container with drainage holes. A nursery pot inside a decorative container works well if you can remove it for watering. Gravel at the bottom does not replace proper drainage.

Feeding

Apply a liquid houseplant fertilizer about once a month while the plant is actively growing, usually spring through summer and into early autumn. Follow the product’s houseplant dilution instructions. Feed moist compost, since fertilizer on dry roots can cause damage. Pause feeding when growth slows, and check whether fresh compost already contains fertilizer before adding more.

Repotting

Inspect the roots each spring. Every 1–2 years is a useful checking interval for this fast-growing plant, rather than a compulsory repotting deadline. Repot when roots crowd the container, emerge through drainage holes, or the compost dries unusually quickly. Choose a pot just one size larger, loosen crowded roots gently, and replant at the same depth. Water and drain thoroughly afterwards.

Propagation

Stem-tip cuttings are an easy way to refresh a sparse plant.

  1. With clean scissors, take a healthy tip containing several leaf joints, called nodes.
  2. Remove the lowest leaves and insert a bare node into lightly moist, free-draining compost.
  3. Keep the cutting warm in bright, indirect light, with compost moist but never soggy.
  4. Once rooted and growing, combine several cuttings for a fuller pot.

You can also divide an established plant into rooted sections during repotting. Keep discarded stems contained: this species roots readily and can become invasive outdoors.

Common Problems

Long, sparse stems

Improve the light and pinch or trim stems just above a node to encourage branching. Root healthy tips to fill gaps. Older trailing stems may need periodic renewal.

Yellow leaves and soft stems

Check for persistently wet compost and trapped drainage water. Allow the surface to dry before watering again. If roots are mushy, remove damaged tissue and repot in fresh, porous compost; save healthy tips as cuttings.

Brown, crispy patches or edges

Check for strong direct sun, dry compost or heater exposure. Adjust the position and watering accordingly. Damaged tissue will not recover, so judge improvement by new growth.

Webbing or cottony clusters

Spider mites and mealybugs can affect Tradescantia. Isolate the plant, inspect leaf undersides and stems, and remove visible pests. If needed, use a treatment labelled for indoor ornamental plants, following its instructions.

Toxicity & Pet Safety

Not pet-safe. This species can cause skin irritation through contact, and chewing may irritate the mouth or stomach. Tradescantia safety information varies across species, so do not assume every spiderwort has identical effects; this cultivar should still be kept away from pets and children. Wear gloves when pruning if your skin is sensitive. Contact a veterinarian if a pet chews it or develops symptoms.

Seasonal Care

Spring is a good time to trim, propagate and repot when necessary. In summer, check moisture more often and protect foliage from strong sunshine. During darker autumn and winter months, reduce watering as growth slows and pause feeding. Maintain good light and warmth, but continue checking compost: centrally heated rooms can still dry pots quickly.

Quick Tips


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